Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum is a flowering plant in the family Solanaceae (nightshades), native to the northern regions of South America and to southwestern North America. The plant produces berries of many colors including red, green, and yellow, often with pungent taste. It is one of the oldest cultivated crops, with domestication dating back to around 6,000 years ago in regions of Mexico. The genus Capsicum has over 30 species but Capsicum annuum is the primary species in its genus, as it has been widely cultivated for human consumption for a substantial amount of time and has spread across the world. This species has many uses in culinary, medicine, self-defense, and ornamental applications.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about caring for your Chilli Pepper.
How often should I water my Chilli Pepper?
Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil feels dry. Adjust based on climate, pot size, and the season.
How much sunlight does Chilli Pepper need?
Use the light requirement shown in the care cards and increase exposure gradually if growth is weak.
What type of soil is best for Chilli Pepper?
Use a well-draining mix and avoid long periods of waterlogging around the roots.